TAJIKISTAN : FACTBOOK   Country name : Republic of Tajikistan, Tajikistan   Capital : Dushanbe   Location : Central Asia, west of China.   Area : 143,100 sq km. slightly smaller than Wisconsin.   Climate : midlatitude continental, hot summers, mild winters; semiarid to polar in Pamir Mountains.   Terrain : Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest.   Geography : landlocked; mountainous region dominated by the Trans-Alay Range in the north and the Pamirs in the southeast; highest point, Qullai Ismoili Somoni (formerly Communism Peak), was the tallest mountain in the former USSR.   Population : 6,863,752 (July 2003 est.).   Ethnic groups : Tajik 64.9%, Uzbek 25%, Russian 3.5% (declining because of emigration), other 6.6%.   Languages : Tajik (official), Russian widely used in government and business.   Religions : Sunni Muslim 85%, Shi'a Muslim 5%.   Government type : republic.   Administrative divisions : 2 provinces and 1 autonomous province   Currency : somoni (TJS)   GDP : $8.476 billion (2002 est.)   GDP - per capita : $1,300 (2002 est.)   Industries : aluminum, zinc, lead, chemicals and fertilizers, cement, vegetable oil, metal-cutting machine tools, refrigerators and freezers.   Exports : $710 million f.o.b. (2002 est.).   Exports - commodities : aluminum, electricity, cotton, fruits, vegetable oil, textiles.   Exports - partners : Netherlands 29.4%, Turkey 16.1%, Russia 11.9%, Uzbekistan 9.9%, Switzerland 9.3%, Hungary 5.4%, Latvia 4.2% (2002)   Imports : $830 million f.o.b. (2002 est.)   Imports - commodities : electricity, petroleum products, aluminum oxide, machinery and equipment, foodstuffs.   Imports - partners : Russia 22.7%, Uzbekistan 18.4%, Ukraine 11.2%, Kazakhstan 10%, Turkmenistan 6.5%, Azerbaijan 5.7%, India 4.4% (2002).